China has approved increased operations of drones and other aerial vehicles, fueling excitement for the significant potential the technology holds in enhancing the country's burgeoning "low-altitude economy." "Low-altitude economy" is a key strategic sector listed by China, encompassing industries linked to manned and unmanned vehicles operating below 1,000 meters. The sector is valued at$70 billion in 2023, is projected to exceed$140 billion by 2026 in the country, as reported by Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT)-affiliated research institute.
Guidelines published by MIIT indicate Beijing's ambition to invigorate the general aviation industry by 2027, emphasizing applications in urban air transport, logistics, and emergency rescue. By 2030, they aim to introduce a new, high-end, smart, and eco-friendly development model for general aviation, which is expected to significantly contribute to economic growth.
Civilian drones in China have already observed widespread adoption in various sectors including agriculture and aerial photography. Drone logistics services have now reached urban areas as well.
Sun Wensheng of China's Civil Aviation Administration highlighted the ongoing enhancement of support services for low-altitude flights, including streamlined approval processes and air traffic management. He also mentioned about the efforts in refining the certification system for unmanned aircraft to facilitate the low-altitude economy's growth.